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REx-PN Pass Rate 2026: What the Data Shows

TL;DR
  • CNO reported an 80.8% first-attempt pass rate for 2024 among Ontario-educated RPN candidates only.
  • The passing standard is fixed at −0.32 logits through December 31, 2026.
  • The CAT delivers 90-150 items (30 unscored), so scored items range from 60-120.
  • Retakes require 60 test-free days and are capped at six attempts per year.

What "Pass Rate" Actually Means for REx-PN

Every candidate researching the Regulatory Exam - Practical Nurse (REx-PN) eventually asks the same question: what percentage of people actually pass? It's a reasonable thing to want to know before you commit CAD $350 in registration fees and months of preparation. But "pass rate" is a slippery term, and for a credentialing exam jointly used by the College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO) and the British Columbia College of Nurses and Midwives (BCCNM), it matters enormously which population is being measured.

The REx-PN is not a single national exam with one universal reporting body publishing a blended number every quarter. It's an entry-to-practice exam, developed with NCSBN and delivered through Pearson Professional Assessments, that regulators use to determine whether a candidate meets the competency threshold to practice as a registered practical nurse. Pass-rate figures that do get published tend to be tied to specific regulators and specific candidate cohorts, not the exam as a whole. That distinction is the foundation for everything else in this article.

Why This Matters: A published pass rate is only useful if you understand exactly who was counted. Applying a general statistic to your own situation - different education pathway, different jurisdiction, different attempt number - can give you false confidence or unnecessary anxiety.

The 2024 CNO Data Point

The most concrete figure available comes from CNO: for the 2024 reporting period, CNO reported an 80.8% first-attempt pass rate for RPN exam writers who completed their nursing education in Ontario. That is a specific, real number tied to a specific regulator, a specific year, and a specific education pathway.

It tells you that among Ontario-trained candidates sitting the exam for the first time in 2024, roughly four out of five passed on that attempt. It does not tell you anything definitive about candidates educated elsewhere in Canada, internationally educated nurses, or people sitting a second or third attempt - those groups are explicitly excluded from that figure.

Key Takeaway

Treat the 80.8% figure as a snapshot of one cohort (Ontario-educated, first attempt, 2024) rather than a universal predictor of your own outcome.

Why This Number Doesn't Tell the Whole Story

Pass-rate statistics are shaped by who is included in the denominator. The CNO figure specifically excludes other Canadian-educated candidates and internationally educated candidates, two groups that often face different preparation timelines, different familiarity with the exam's format, and different levels of access to Canadian clinical terminology and scope-of-practice conventions.

This is precisely why generic "average pass rate" claims floating around forums and social media should be treated skeptically. If a source doesn't specify the regulator, the year, the education pathway, and whether it's a first-attempt or cumulative figure, the number is close to meaningless for planning your own preparation. For a fuller picture of how difficulty is structured into the exam itself - separate from any pass-rate statistic - see How Hard Is the REx-PN Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026.

The Passing Standard Behind the Number

Pass rates are a downstream consequence of an upstream decision: where the passing standard is set. For REx-PN, the passing standard is fixed at −0.32 logits, and this standard holds through December 31, 2026. Because the REx-PN is a computerized adaptive test, your pass/fail outcome isn't about hitting a fixed percentage of questions correct - it's about whether the pattern of items you answered correctly and incorrectly places your estimated ability above or below that logit threshold with statistical confidence.

This matters for interpreting any pass-rate figure: the standard didn't shift between 2024 and 2026, so the 80.8% figure reflects performance against the same benchmark you'll be tested against. For a full breakdown of what the logit standard means in practical terms, read REx-PN Passing Score 2026: Exactly What You Need to Pass.

Scoring Nuance for 2026: Effective January 2026, select-all-that-apply multiple-response items begin receiving partial credit instead of all-or-nothing scoring. This change can shift how heavily a single complex item affects your ability estimate, particularly in domains where multiple-response formats are common.

How the CAT Format Shapes Your Result

Understanding the exam's mechanics helps explain why pass rates behave the way they do. The REx-PN is delivered as a computer adaptive test within a four-hour appointment that includes breaks. You'll see between 90 and 150 items total, but 30 of those are unscored pretest items mixed in without identification - meaning your actual scored items range from 60 to 120 depending on how the algorithm estimates your ability.

  • Item formats: multiple choice, multiple response, fill-in-the-blank calculations, exhibit-based items, and graphic items.
  • Tools provided: an on-screen calculator for dosage and infusion math.
  • No revisiting: once you submit an answer, you cannot go back to change it - a structural feature that rewards careful first-pass reasoning over rushed guessing followed by review.

Because the test length is adaptive rather than fixed, two candidates who both pass can sit very different numbers of items. This variability is part of why blanket pass-rate numbers can be misleading at the individual level - the exam is calibrating to you specifically, not delivering a static form. For a deeper walkthrough of format mechanics, see REx-PN Study Guide 2026: How to Pass on Your First Attempt.

Domain Weighting and Where Candidates Lose Points

Pass or fail outcomes are ultimately decided item by item, and items are drawn according to fixed content-area weightings. Two domains dominate the blueprint by a wide margin, and under-preparing for either is a common reason candidates land near the passing standard instead of comfortably above it.

Domain 1: Management of Care (18-24%)

The single largest domain. Candidates must be fluent in prioritization, delegation, scope of practice, and coordinating care across the healthcare team.

  • Prioritizing multiple client needs under time pressure
  • Delegating appropriately within RPN scope

Domain 6: Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies (14-20%)

The second-heaviest domain, covering medication administration, dosage calculation, and IV therapy - areas where the on-screen calculator becomes essential.

  • Dosage calculation under adaptive time constraints
  • Recognizing adverse effects and contraindications

Domain 2: Safety and Infection Control (10-16%)

Covers standard precautions, error prevention, and hazard reduction - content that frequently appears in exhibit-based items.

  • Infection control protocols in varied care settings
  • Error-prevention strategies and reporting

The remaining five domains - Health Promotion and Maintenance (6-12%), Psychosocial Integrity (8-14%), Basic Care and Comfort (6-12%), Reduction of Risk Potential (8-14%), and Physiological Adaptation (6-12%) - carry smaller individual weights but collectively make up a large share of the exam. A candidate who masters Management of Care and Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies but neglects the smaller domains can still fall short of the passing standard. For the complete breakdown of all eight areas and what to study within each, see REx-PN Exam Domains 2026: Complete Guide to All 8 Content Areas.

Exam ElementDetail
Total items presented90-150
Unscored pretest items30
Scored items60-120
Appointment length4 hours, including breaks
Passing standard (through Dec 31, 2026)−0.32 logits
Languages offeredEnglish and French

What Happens If You Don't Pass

If your result falls below the passing standard, the path forward is structured but not unlimited. Candidates must wait a minimum of 60 test-free days before sitting the exam again, and no more than six attempts are permitted per year. This structure means a failed attempt costs both time and money - you'll need to register again through Pearson, which brings the full registration fee back into play.

Because the exam is not revisitable item-by-item and results hinge on the ability estimate built across scored items, a near-miss result is often a signal to revisit specific domains rather than repeat generic review. Comparing your self-assessed weak areas against the domain weightings above is a more productive use of a mandatory 60-day gap than broad re-reading.

Fee Mechanics That Affect Your Attempt Count

Before pass rates become relevant, candidates need to clear an eligibility step: you must apply to CNO or BCCNM and receive exam eligibility before you're able to register with Pearson at all. Only after that approval does the fee structure below apply.

  • Standard registration: CAD $350, excluding local taxes.
  • International test-centre scheduling: adds CAD $150 plus VAT where applicable.
  • Changing regulatory body or exam language after registration: CAD $50.

Each retake within the six-attempts-per-year limit requires paying the registration fee again, which is a strong financial argument for treating your first attempt as the one that counts. For the complete cost breakdown, including how eligibility fees from CNO or BCCNM factor in separately, see REx-PN Certification Cost 2026: Complete Pricing Breakdown, and review eligibility prerequisites in REx-PN Requirements 2026: Eligibility, Prerequisites & How to Qualify.

A Domain-Focused Study Timeline

Generic study techniques only help if they're mapped to REx-PN's actual weighting. Given that Management of Care and Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies together make up roughly a third to nearly half of scored content, a preparation schedule should front-load those domains while still cycling through the smaller ones before test day.

Weeks 1-2

Management of Care + Safety and Infection Control

  • Practice prioritization and delegation scenarios
  • Drill standard precautions and error-reporting items
Weeks 3-4

Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies

  • Repeated dosage-calculation practice using an on-screen calculator
  • Review contraindications and adverse-effect recognition
Weeks 5-6

Psychosocial Integrity + Reduction of Risk Potential

  • Practice multiple-response items reflecting 2026 partial-credit scoring
  • Review lab-value and risk-assessment exhibit items
Week 7

Basic Care and Comfort + Health Promotion and Maintenance + Physiological Adaptation

Week 8

Full Review and Simulation

  • Run mixed-domain adaptive-style practice sessions
  • Focus final review on your lowest-confidence domain

This isn't a generic Pomodoro-and-flashcards plan - it's sequenced specifically around REx-PN's own blueprint, so time spent studying tracks proportionally with how the exam actually scores you. For structured practice aligned to this timeline, explore full-length practice exams and pair them with the domain guide linked above.

Who Hires REx-PN Holders

Passing the exam and receiving your provincial registration opens the door to practical nursing roles regulated by CNO or BCCNM - long-term care, hospital units, community health, and other settings that require a licensed RPN. Note that the exam itself is not renewable; once passed, your ongoing standing is governed by your provincial college's separate renewal and continuing-competence requirements, not by the exam. For a look at typical roles and hiring pathways, see REx-PN Jobs, and for context on long-term value, Is the REx-PN Certification Worth It? Complete ROI Analysis 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the REx-PN pass rate for 2026?

No 2026-specific pass rate has been published in available regulator data. The most recent concrete figure is CNO's reported 80.8% first-attempt pass rate for Ontario-educated RPN candidates in 2024, measured against the same −0.32 logit passing standard that remains in effect through December 31, 2026.

Does the 80.8% figure apply to internationally educated candidates?

No. CNO's reported figure specifically covers Ontario-educated RPN exam writers on their first attempt and excludes other Canadian-educated and internationally educated candidates, so it should not be applied to those groups.

How many times can I retake the REx-PN if I don't pass?

Candidates may attempt the exam up to six times per year, with a mandatory minimum wait of 60 test-free days between attempts.

Will the 2026 scoring change to select-all-that-apply items affect pass rates?

Effective January 2026, multiple-response select-all-that-apply items receive partial credit rather than all-or-nothing scoring. This changes how those specific items contribute to your ability estimate, though the underlying −0.32 logit passing standard remains unchanged through the end of 2026.

Does a higher pass rate in one cohort mean the exam is easier?

Not necessarily. Pass rates reflect the preparedness and characteristics of the specific cohort measured, not a change in exam difficulty or the passing standard itself. See How Hard Is the REx-PN Exam? Complete Difficulty Guide 2026 for how difficulty is structured independent of any single cohort's results.

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